Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, and in many cases, it’s also one of the most treatable. If you or a loved one has recently received a diagnosis, the question of whether it’s curable is likely top of mind.
Here’s what you need to know about prostate cancer, its symptoms, treatment options, and how early detection can make all the difference.
What Is Prostate Cancer?
The prostate is part of the male reproductive system. It’s a walnut-sized gland located just below the bladder and wraps around the urethra. Prostate cancer develops when cells in the prostate begin to grow uncontrollably. As the tumor grows, it can enlarge the prostate and lead to bothersome urinary symptoms.
What Are the Symptoms of Prostate Cancer?
In its early stages, prostate cancer often causes no noticeable symptoms. As it progresses, you may experience:
- Frequent urination
- A sudden or urgent need to urinate
- Straining to start urination
- A weak or slow urinary stream
- A feeling that the bladder isn’t fully empty
- Blood in the semen
- Pelvic or back pain
- Erectile dysfunction
Is Prostate Cancer Curable?
In many cases, yes. This is especially true when it’s found early. The likelihood of a cure depends on the stage and aggressiveness of the cancer. Some types grow so slowly that immediate treatment isn’t necessary. Others may require more urgent care, such as surgery, radiation, hormone therapy, or chemotherapy. The key to the best possible outcome is early detection and personalized treatment.
Potential Prostate Cancer Treatments
- Active Surveillance: This “watch and wait” approach involves regular checkups and monitoring through PSA tests or imaging. It’s typically recommended for low-risk cancers to avoid unnecessary treatment side effects.
- Surgery (Prostatectomy): Surgical removal of the prostate is often used when cancer is localized to the prostate gland.
- Radiation Therapy: Radiation can be delivered externally or internally (brachytherapy) to destroy cancer cells.
- Hormone Therapy: Prostate cancer cells rely on male hormones for growth. Hormone therapy reduces or blocks these hormones to slow cancer progression.
- Chemotherapy: If the cancer has spread beyond the prostate, chemotherapy may be used to target and kill cancer cells throughout the body.
See a Doctor Today
While prostate cancer can be serious, most cases are highly treatable, especially when caught early. That’s why regular screening and timely evaluation of symptoms are so important for men as they age.
Don’t continue to wonder if your prostate cancer is curable – call (541) 334-3350 to schedule an appointment with an experienced urologist today!
Frequently Asked Questions About Prostate Cancer
Who is at risk for prostate cancer?
Men over the age of 50 have the highest risk. However, family history, race, and smoking history can also increase your chances.
How common is prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer affects about 1 in 8 men in the United States throughout their lifetime.
How is prostate cancer detected?
Screening usually begins around age 50, or earlier for those with a family history. Your doctor may perform a digital rectal exam (DRE). They may also order a PSA (prostate-specific antigen) blood test to check for abnormalities.
Can prostate cancer spread to other parts of the body?
Yes. In advanced stages, prostate cancer can metastasize, most commonly to the bones.
What can I do to prevent prostate cancer?
While there’s no guaranteed way to prevent prostate cancer, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help you reduce your risk. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, staying at a healthy weight, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol.